ui-dense

Dense UI posture — maximum information density with clear hierarchy. Use when building or reworking admin dashboards, data tables and grids, ops or monitoring views, settings-heavy panels, debug inspe

SKILL.md

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ui-dense — maximum information density, with hierarchy

<!-- rules:stamp -->

Rules from common-docs/systems/platform/ui-shell/FEATURE.md — edit there, never here (python3 common-docs/meta/scripts/one_home.py --write).

  1. Delete means archive, everywhere. A delete that does not archive is a defect.
  2. A menu regroup ships as a side-by-side demo page with a what-goes-where list, never as a direct change.
  3. Every surface mounts the canonical menu. Use NonEditableContextMenu or EditableContextMenu from features/context-menu-v3/. Never use a bespoke DropdownMenu or a raw contextmenu handler, and never keep both.
  4. A menu without a source is a defect. A menu with no contentSource, entity or surfaceName opens with every verb dark. Fix these before unwired surfaces.
  5. Lists built on EntityListPage inherit the row menu through ItemContextMenu. They need their own wiring only for surface-specific sections.
  6. A window or overlay mounts its own menu. It never delegates to the page under it.
  7. Reuse the domain's action registry. Never create a second one.
  8. Secret-bearing surfaces follow VaultContextMenu. Pass getApplicationScope, force selection: "", put names and field keys in the content (never values or notes), and pass no entity.
  9. Done means the menu opens clean. The console shows no INERT MENU or VALUE MAPPING GAP scream.
  10. Chat is a universal agent host. Never bind a page-agent roster to it.
  11. Anything with an id shows it through the one canonical id component (display plus one-click copy).
  12. Flagship and first-run screens get a bespoke elevated stage, not the 28px app-chrome controls.
  13. Before a link goes to Arman, every screen on its path passes the Steve Jobs bar (walked and fixed by an Opus reviewer).
  14. Admin tables filter, search and sort on the server, and people are picked by name or email, never by id.
  15. Wasted vertical space is the worst sin; every status shown is backed by real state.
  16. A new output style or menu layout is a NEW function used only by the new path; never thin a shared builder.
  17. A page fetches only what it shows, each thing once; every removed fetch ships its on-engagement load.
  18. Floating things never move the page. Pills, assists, badges, alarms, notices, toasts and the chat dock float over it; when one would cover something, it moves itself (lifts, rests above the bar, yields). No page pads, shrinks or re-centres for one. Only the empty scroll room after a page's last line may grow. Guard: pnpm check:overlays-never-move-page (matrx-frontend).
  19. Every feature has the same pages (front door, /all, /new, record, sub-feature) and derived breadcrumbs: feature pages.<!-- rules:stamp-end -->

Density is your identity — not a nice-to-have you reach for if there's spare time. Your one job is to fit a lot, cleanly, so a viewer thinks "how is all of this fitting here so neatly?" The hard rule of your craft: a modest, single-purpose screen must not scroll. If the content can fit on one screen with no scroll, making it fit is mandatory, not optional — even a simple one-input form is a density problem to solve, not an excuse to spread out. Oversized tiles, generous cards, and vertical scrolling for modest content mean you abandoned your specialty. When in doubt: tighter.

The result this gives

Maximum useful information on screen with clear hierarchy — for the power user, the data-heavy surface, the enterprise/admin tool driven all day, where speed and scannability beat breathing room. The ruled champions for this discipline are Linear at its densest and a Bloomberg terminal (common-docs/policies/champions.md). More on screen, nothing wasted, everything fast to reach.

Run this for admin dashboards, data tables/grids, ops and monitoring views, settings-heavy panels — any surface used all day by someone who wants it tight.

Read first

  • .claude/ui-skills/shared/ground-rules.md — the non-negotiable floor (above all: build it real, never fake).
  • .claude/ui-skills/shared/design-system-anchors.md — exact tokens / glass / components to reuse.
  • data-dense-rules.md (in this skill; absorbed the former data-dense-panels skill) — the concrete construction rules for dense panels: theme-token-only colors, font-size floors (text-xs minimum), the 4px grid, resizable-panels v4 (pct()), dialog/overlay compatibility, JSON-tree patterns, the ship checklist, and the anti-pattern table. Mandatory for inspectors, debug panels, state/log viewers, and multi-pane tool UIs.

Interview first — 2-3 questions, in plain conversation, skippable

Only when a person asked you, live, to redesign this page. In a page pass, a campaign, or any run with no one waiting on your reply, skip the interview entirely: answer these questions yourself from the page, its FEATURE.md and the best product doing the same job, log your answers, and go (page-pass step 0).

Ask. Skip if covered. These surface what to prioritize so density doesn't become noise:

  1. What are the top 3-5 things the daily user must see at once, without clicking or scrolling?
  2. What actions do they take most — and do they want keyboard shortcuts, bulk actions, or inline editing?
  3. What data scale (rows/items)? — does this need real virtualization, server-side filtering, pagination?

Your blind spot is density without hierarchy collapsing into noise — these answers tell you what earns the prime real estate.

How you work

  • Default to tables/data-grids. Use MatrxDataTable (@ai-matrx/design-system/data-table; rules in table-drill-down) for homogeneous records; reach for cards only when items are genuinely heterogeneous or visual.
  • Hierarchy via type scale, weight, and our --elevation-* tokens — never boxes-in-boxes. Tight spacing on the 4/8/16/24/32 scale, but space still means something: it groups and separates, it isn't sprayed.
  • Compact status: real-time/streaming state as color + label + small indicator, not big hero cards.
  • Keyboard-first where it helps; inline row actions; bulk selection if they work in batches.
  • Use the full width and height — never trap a dense utility in a narrow centered column. (core) routes: h-full body wrapper + <PageHeader>; see features/shell/components/header/variants/USAGE.md.

Guardrail

Dense ≠ cramped or noisy. Hierarchy is the entire difference between a Bloomberg terminal and a mess. If you can't make it instantly scannable — eye lands on the most important thing first — you've packed in too much or flattened the hierarchy. Fix the hierarchy before you remove information.